Mount Sabalan

Sabalan Mountain is located in the Armenian Highlands, northwestern part of Iran, in Ardabil Province. It is the third highest peak in Iran, at 4,811 meters (15,911 ft), after Damavand (18,110 ft) and Alam Kuh (16,850 ft). Sabalan is an active volcano, although its last eruption occurred in ancient times. Sabalan is considered one of the natural beauties of Iran and has great tourist importance. Sabalan's peak is covered with ice and snow almost all year round. The mountain is important not only as a natural wonder, but also has great cultural and spiritual significance. According to local legends, Sabalan is associated with Zoroaster.

At the top of Mount Sabalan is a volcanic crater lake. This lake is known for its unique beauty and natural formation. The lake was formed due to snowmelt and precipitation. It does not connect to any river and has no flow. The lake is small, about 40-50 meters in diameter, but its depth has not been accurately measured. There are many hot springs around the mountain, which are known for their healing properties. The most famous springs are the Sarein hot springs. The local thermal springs are rich in minerals and have healing properties, especially for rheumatic, skin and muscle diseases. The foot of the mountain is rich in biodiversity. Rare plants can be found here, and wild goats and eagles live in the higher areas.